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William Dalrymple (historian)

George Roe
Lord Mayor of Dublin
In office
1842–1843
Preceded byDaniel O'Connell
Succeeded byTimothy O'Brien
Personal details
Born1796
Booterstown, Dublin, Ireland
Died27 December 1863(1863-12-27) (aged 66–67)
Torquay, England
Resting placeMount Jerome Cemetery
Political partyWhig
Spouse
Mary Franklin
(m. 1819)

George Roe (1796 – 20 July 1863) was an Irish businessman and Whig politician.[1]

George Roe was born in Booterstown, County Dublin, to Peter and Margaret Roe in 1796.[2] The Roe family played a key role in the history of the Liberties in Dublin. In 1819, he married Mary Franklin.[2] He inherited a distillery on Thomas Street from his father in the 1820s, and he amalgamated it with another family distillery in Pimlico.[2] The combined distillery became known as George Roe & Co, and it covered over 17 acres (6.9 ha) from Thomas Street to the River Liffey. By 1887, George Roe & Co was the largest producer of whiskey in Europe.[3]

Roe was a member of Dublin Corporation, and he succeeded Daniel O'Connell as Lord Mayor of Dublin in 1842.[2] He was a friend of O'Connell's and a supporter of Catholic emancipation. A Liberal in politics, he was a justice of the peace, deputy lieutenant for Dublin City and chief magistrate. He was appointed to the Wide Streets Commission in 1847, and was High Sheriff of the city in the same year. Roe's main residence was at Nutley on the Stillorgan Road, now the home of Elm Park Golf club.[2]

Due to ill health, Roe retired from both the distillery and his public offices in the 1860s. Advised by his doctors, George and Mary Roe moved to milder climates in Torquay in Devon, where he died on 20 July 1863.[2] His remains were returned to Dublin for burial in Mount Jerome Cemetery. After his death, the distillery was inherited by his nephews, Henry and George Roe.[4]

In 2018, Diageo converted the former Guinness power house on Thomas Street into a new distillery, where they produce a whiskey called Roe & Co in honour of George Roe.[2] Diageo also restored the Roe tomb in Mount Jerome Cemetery.[2]

References

  1. ^ "Lord Mayors of Dublin 1665–2024" (PDF). Dublin City Council. December 2024. Retrieved 26 March 2025.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h "The spirit of Dublin – Beatrice M Doran on distiller and lord mayor George Roe". The Irish Times. 15 July 2024. Retrieved 26 March 2025.
  3. ^ "The Historic Connection between Guinness and Roe & Co. Distillery". Guinness Storehouse. 2023. Retrieved 29 March 2025.
  4. ^ Murphy, David. "Roe, Henry". Dictionary of Irish Biography. Retrieved 29 March 2025.
Civic offices
Preceded by Lord Mayor of Dublin
1842–1843
Succeeded by