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William Dalrymple (historian)

Chandgad
Town
Chandgad is located in Maharashtra
Chandgad
Chandgad
Location in Maharashtra, India
Coordinates: 15°56′0″N 74°12′0″E / 15.93333°N 74.20000°E / 15.93333; 74.20000
Country India
StateMaharashtra
DistrictKolhapur
Government
 • BodyNagarpanchayat
Population
 (2013)
 • Total
12,000
Languages
 • OfficialMarathi
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
416509
Telephone code02320
Vehicle registrationMH.09
Nearest cityBelgaum
Websitekolhapur.gov.in/en/tehsil/

Chandgad is a small city and tehsil headquarters of Chandgad taluka, of Kolhapur district in the Indian state of Maharashtra. People of Chandgad town and taluka are reliant on Belgaum and Gadhinglaj cities for their major needs.

Demographics

The population is about 12,000.

Villages

History

Chandgad was formerly a part of Belagavi District, but during reorganization of Maharashtra state the entire taluka was merged into Kolhapur District.

Marathi and Konkani are the native languages. Konkani (Malwani Konkani) is spoken mostly in the western part. The Goan Catholic community speaks Goan Konkani.

Geography

A major biodiversity hotspot, Western Ghat near Chandgad

Chandgad is 110  km from Kolhapur and 36  km from Belgaum City. Chandgad is located on the Belgaum-Vengurle state highway. Amboli hill station is 32  km away.[1]

Chandgad is the southernmost taluka for Kolhapur district. Chandgad receives more rainfall than any other town of Kolhapur district, nearly 3000 mm from the Arabian Sea branch of the South-West monsoon. Rainy season lasts from June to September with occasional rainfall in October and November. Part of the Western Ghat, Chandgad's surroundings are rich in biodiversity. It is covered with dense lush green forest.

Ghataprabha and Tamraparni are the largest rivers. Of many dams in Chandgad, Jangam Hatti is the major source of water to many villages in Chandgad Taluka.

Economy

Rice, sugar cane, cashew nut, sweet potato, and potato are the major crops. The area is home to numerous cashew nut tree plantations.

Climate

The rainy season witnesses heavy rains by the South-West Monsoon. The monsoon period is from June to September with rainfall averaging more than 3000 mm every year and heavy winds. It is located on the Western Ghat and temperatures in the range of 36°C to 29°C during summer and 21°C to 14°C during winter.

Climate data for Chandgad
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30
(86)
32
(90)
35
(95)
36
(97)
34
(93)
29
(84)
26
(79)
26
(79)
28
(82)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 14
(57)
15
(59)
18
(64)
21
(70)
21
(70)
21
(70)
21
(70)
20
(68)
20
(68)
19
(66)
17
(63)
15
(59)
19
(65)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 1.1
(0.04)
0.2
(0.01)
2.9
(0.11)
24.4
(0.96)
30
(1.2)
500.1
(19.69)
799.8
(31.49)
900.2
(35.44)
450.1
(17.72)
203.4
(8.01)
80.3
(3.16)
20.1
(0.79)
3,012.6
(118.62)
[citation needed]

References

  1. ^ "Chandgad, India Page". Falling Rain Genomics, Inc. Retrieved 17 May 2008.