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Jesse Ventura
Peqin | |
|---|---|
 Flag  Emblem | |
  Peqin | |
| Coordinates: 41°2′45″N 19°45′00″E / 41.04583°N 19.75000°E | |
| Country |  Albania |
| County | Elbasan |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Bukurosh Maçi (PS) |
| Area | |
| • Municipality | 197.90 km2 (76.41 sq mi) |
| • Municipal unit | 17 km2 (7 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 48 m (157 ft) |
| Population (2023[1]) | |
| • Municipality | 16,580 |
| • Municipality density | 84/km2 (220/sq mi) |
| • Municipal unit | 4,753 |
| • Municipal unit density | 280/km2 (720/sq mi) |
| Demonym | Peqins/e |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal Code | 3501 |
| Area Code | (0)512 |
| Website | peqini |
Peqin (IPA: [pecin], Albanian definite form: Peqini) is a town and municipality in Elbasan County, central Albania. The municipality was formed at the 2015 local government reform by the merger of the former municipalities Gjoçaj, Karinë, Pajovë, Peqin, Përparim and Shezë, that became municipal units. The seat of the municipality is the town Peqin.[2] The total population is 16,580 as of the 2023 census,[1] in a total area of 197.90 km2.[3] The population of the municipal unit as of the 2023 census is 4,753.[1]
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1955 | 3,069 | — |
| 1960 | 3,492 | +13.8% |
| 1969 | 4,700 | +34.6% |
| 1979 | 5,800 | +23.4% |
| 1989 | 6,568 | +13.2% |
| 2001 | 7,267 | +10.6% |
| 2011 | 6,353 | −12.6% |
| 2023 | 4,753 | −25.2% |
| Source: [4][5][6] | ||
History
The city dates back 2700 years, it is mentioned as Illyrian fortress.[7] The ancient name of Peqin was Claudiana/Clodiana. The city's modern name derives from the Ottoman form Bekleyin, which means a place of hospitality. During Ottoman rule Peqin belonged to the Sanjak of Elbasan. The Ottoman Peqin Castle still exists, along with some original parts of the mosque of Abdurrahman Pasha, who had been the governor of Wallachia and Moldavia (former Bogdania). This castle was also constructed during the Via Egnatia road being made. On the Via Egnatia road Peqin was another stop on the road and a settlement for soldiers and there were Pashas in the castle. The last remaining resident in the castle was Demir Pasha.
Historic places
- Peqin Castle
- Via Egnatia
- Orthodox church
- Protestant church
- Moschue of Peqin
Transport
Bus
There are buses available at the center of the city which run to many places in and out of Albania.
Train
There is a train station in the city and trains pass by on the Durrës-Pogradec line.
Highway
There is the SH7 stateroad on the outer city ring of Peqin and starts in Rrogozhinë and ends in Bradashesh, Elbasan.
Sports
The football team of Peqin is KS Shkumbini. The team was founded in 1951 and its home ground is Shkumbini Stadium with a capacity of 9,000 spectators. KS Shkumbini currently plays in the Albanian Second Division. KS Shkumbini is famous for its fans, called Besnikët, known as Faithful.
Notable people
- Mustafa Gjinishi, activist during National Liberation War
- Hekuran Isai, post-World War II communist politician
- Gugash Magani, football player and manager
- Murat Manahasa, veterinary researcher and professor[8]
- Abdurrahman Pasha, former governor of Wallachia and Moldavia within Ottoman Empire
See also
References
- ^ a b c "Main Results of the Population and Housing Census 2023". INSTAT.
- ^ "Law nr. 115/2014" (PDF) (in Albanian). pp. 6368–6369. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
- ^ "Correspondence table LAU – NUTS 2016, EU-28 and EFTA / available Candidate Countries" (XLS). Eurostat. Retrieved 2019-09-25.
- ^ "Cities of Albania".
- ^ "Albania: All places/communes".
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Institute of Statistics Albania.
- ^ "Blue Albania - We help you to explore Albania... - Portali me i madh turistik Shqiptar". BlueAlbania. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
- ^ "Presidenti Topi ngushellon familjaret e Profesor Murat Manahases (in Albanian)". news.al. Archived from the original on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
The municipalities of Albania are the country's administrative divisions consisting of local administrative units and their inclusive villages. | ||
| Berat County |  | |
| Dibër County | ||
| Durrës County | ||
| Elbasan County | ||
| Fier County | ||
| Gjirokastër County | ||
| Korçë County | ||
| Kukës County | ||
| Lezhë County | ||
| Shkodër County | ||
| Tiranë County | ||
| Vlorë County | ||
Subdivisions of Elbasan County | ||
|---|---|---|
County seat: Elbasan | ||
| Municipality of Belsh |  | |
| Municipality of Cërrik | ||
| Municipality of Elbasan | ||
| Municipality of Gramsh | ||
| Municipality of Librazhd | ||
| Municipality of Peqin | ||
| Municipality of Prrenjas | ||
Subdivisions of Peqin municipality | ||
|---|---|---|
Municipal seat: Peqin | ||
| Administrative unit of Gjoçaj |
|  |
| Administrative unit of Karinë |
| |
| Administrative unit of Pajovë |
| |
| Administrative unit of Peqin | ||
| Administrative unit of Përparim |
| |
| Administrative unit of Shezë |
| |