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Ace Atkins

Malva pudding
TypePudding
Place of originSouth Africa
Serving temperatureHot
Main ingredientsflour, sugar, milk, apricot jam , balsamic vinegar

Malva pudding is a cake or pudding of South African cuisine. It contains apricot jam and has a spongy caramelised texture. A cream sauce is always poured over it while it is hot, and it is usually served warm with cold custard and/or ice-cream. Many South African restaurants offer the dish, which is thought to originally be of Dutch and Cape Dutch origin.

Ingredients, preparation and serving

The primary ingredients are flour, sugar, milk or cream, baking soda, vinegar, and apricot jam.[1][2]

The ingredients are mixed using the creaming method into a batter and baked in a pan to create a cake.[2] Holes are pricked into it, and while it is still hot a warm sauce or glaze made of butter, cream, and sugar is poured over it to seep into the cake through the holes.[1] It is often garnished with slices of dried apricots, sometimes glazed or pickled.[2]

The pudding is typically served warm and often with custard or ice cream. It is served in many restaurants in South Africa.[1]

Description

The dish is spongy and moist and is described as comforting.[2][3] Genevieve Ko, writing in the New York Times, said, "Eating it for the first time feels like meeting a soul mate".[3]

Origin

The pudding is thought to be of Dutch or Cape Dutch origin and likely based on a similar pudding brought to the region by Dutch colonists in the mid-1600s; baking was not a part of the indigenous diet.[4][1][2]

Recipes in South African cookbooks date to the 1970s, and a possible predecessor with the same name which is boiled rather than baked and does not call for the apricot jam that is ubiquitous in modern recipes dates to the 1924 South African Cookery Made easy by a Mrs. P.W. De Klerk.[5][3] The dish is believed to have been made in homes "for generations" before it entered cookbooks and restaurants.[1] It appeared on the menu of the Boschendal Wine Estate in 1978.[1] According to the restaurant's chef, Maggie Pepler, she got the recipe from her mother, who called it telefoenpoeding "because farmers' wives would call each other up and read the recipe over the phone".[1] A recipe for telefoenpoeding, which called for ginger and apricot jam, appears in the 1918 Oranje Kook-, Koek- en Resepteboek by Mrs. D. J. H.[6] According to Ko, the dish's "creation remains a mystery".[3]

Etymology

There are various theories on the name, all of which are anecdotal.[7][1] The Oxford English Dictionary says it comes from Afrikaans malvalekker, meaning "marshmallow" (ultimately from Latin malva, a mallow).[8][7] This may arise from a resemblance between the pudding's texture and that of a marshmallow or a similar Afrikaner sweet, the malvelekker, made with the extract of marsh mallow.[9] Malva is also Afrikaans for geranium (in the broad sense, including Pelargonium).[10][7] Another botanical theory is that the batter was originally flavoured with the leaves of the lemon- or the rose-scented geranium, varieties of South African native plants.[9][7] Another theory is that the sauce originally contained Malvasia (malmsey) wine. Proponents of this theory include brandy or sherry in the sauce.[9][7]

Popularity

The dish is particularly popular in Afrikaans households and in general in Cape Town.[1][2] According to Sarah Jampel, writing in 2016 for Food52, the dish "has come to dominate the South African dessert arena as a singular, untouchable pudding entity".[1]

The dish gained popularity on the West Coast of the United States after Oprah Winfrey's personal chef, Art Smith, served it for Christmas dinner in 2006 to pupils of the Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy for Girls in South Africa.[11]

Similar dishes

Several very similar dishes exist in South African cuisine, including Jan Ellis pudding, which does not call for vinegar, and brown pudding, which is glazed with a sauce that does not include cream.[6] Cape brandy pudding includes Cape brandy and dates.[12]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Jampel, Sarah (1 December 2016). "How One South African Dessert Rose to Icon Status—in Only 40 Years". Food52. Archived from the original on 23 January 2025. Retrieved 7 April 2025.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Mitchell, C. (16 May 2024). "What Is Malva Pudding?". DelightedCooking. Archived from the original on 19 December 2024. Retrieved 8 April 2025.
  3. ^ a b c d Ko, Genevieve (3 April 2025). "A Chef's Favorite Dessert Is Also the Easiest to Make". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 7 April 2025.
  4. ^ "South African Recipes | Malva Pudding". Cape Town Magazine. Archived from the original on 26 May 2022. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  5. ^ Werner, Nikki (3 October 2015). "Myth-busting Malva Pudding :: Nikki Werner". Getaway Magazine. Archived from the original on 3 October 2015. Retrieved 7 April 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  6. ^ a b Horak, Jeanne (23 February 2009). "Jan Ellis pudding - a classic South African dessert". Cooksister. Archived from the original on 27 August 2022. Retrieved 7 April 2025.
  7. ^ a b c d e Selisho, Kaunda (24 September 2020). "#HeritageDay: Where does malva pudding come from?". The Citizen. Archived from the original on 3 March 2021. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  8. ^ The New Shorter Oxford English Dictionary. Clarendon Press. 1993.
  9. ^ a b c "Malva pudding". Winemag. 10 August 2007. Archived from the original on 12 August 2014. Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  10. ^ "Translation of the word "malva"". Afrikaans-English dictionary Afrikaans-Engelse woordeboek. Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  11. ^ "Malva pudding piques US palates' interest". eNCA. 23 March 2014. Archived from the original on 12 August 2014. Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  12. ^ admin (23 August 2019). "Cape Brandy Pudding Recipe". Makweti. Archived from the original on 12 January 2023. Retrieved 12 January 2023.